Volume 11 Issue 3


Modeling the Desorption Isotherms of Starking Delicious Apples for Optimizing Storage Conditions

Morad Oubouali, Mohamed Sami, Maryem El Oihabi, Soufiane Ghanimi, Wafaà Bouzir, Morad Kaddouri, Charaf Dlimi, Yassine Zine-Eddine, Mohammed Ellaite and Khalid Boutoial

This study examines the desorption isotherms of starching delicious apples using the static gravimetric method at two temperatures: 25 °C and 40 °C, chosen respectively to represent ambient storage conditions and higher thermal environments influencing water desorption. Hygroscopic equilibrium was reached after 23 and 20 days, respectively.

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Comparative Study of Phytochemical Profiles and Antioxidant Activities of Three Endemic Moroccan Capparis Species

Fatima Zahra El Arnabi, Salma Chaari, Nassima Lagnaoui, Khadija Bakhy and Souad El Hajjaji

This study investigates the phytochemical composition and antioxidant activity of flower buds from three wild caper species (Capparis atlantica, Capparis ovata, and Capparis sicula) collected from twelve populations across the Safi, Rif, and Fès-Meknès regions of Morocco. Aqueous extracts were subjected to qualitative phytochemical screening and quantitative assays of polyphenols, flavonoids, and tannins, followed by evaluation of antioxidant activity using 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and 2,2′-azino-bis (3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS) tests.

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Optimization and Comparative Analysis of Drying and Extraction Methods for Pomegranate Peel Powder with Antimicrobial Assessment

Sonia Sorout, Sahil, Kushi Yadav, Sandeep Janghu and Arun Kumar Pandey

Pomegranate (Punica granatum L.) peel, typically considered a processing byproduct, is a rich source of bioactive compounds such as phenolics and flavonoids, which offer antioxidant and antimicrobial benefits. This study focused on optimizing and comparing two drying methods-sun drying and tray drying along with two extraction techniques-conventional solvent extraction and ultrasound- assisted extraction (UAE) to determine the most effective approach for maximizing these beneficial properties in pomegranate peel powder.

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Artificial Neural Network Modeling for Convective Drying Kinetics of Curry Leaves

Ram Krishna and Kamlesh Prasad

The drying of curry leaves (Murraya koenigii) plays a significant role for their quality attributes, aromatic retention properties, and prolonged shelf stability for culinary and medicinal applications. The objective of this present research study was to investigate the impact of different drying temperatures of 40, 50, and 60 °C on drying kinetics of curry leaves through the application of a convective hot air oven drying technique.

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